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AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION GUIDELINES ON ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION


IF YOU DRINK, DO SO IN MODERATION



Incidence of heart disease in those who consume moderate amounts of alcohol (an average of 1 to 2 drinks per day for men and 1 drink per day for women) is lower than that in nondrinkers. However, with increased consumption of alcohol, there are increased public health dangers, such as alcoholism, hypertension, obesity, stroke, cardiomyopathy, a number of cancers, liver disease, accidents, suicides, and fetal alcohol syndrome. In addition, some persons with an inherited predisposition to a variety of metabolic conditions, such as hypertriglyceridemia, pancreatitis, and porphyria should not consume alcohol at all. For the person beginning to drink alcohol, alcohol addiction and alcoholism is a real threat, heightened by a familial predisposition to alcoholism. In consideration of these risks, the AHA concludes that it is not advisable to issue guidelines to the general population that may lead some persons to increase their intake of alcohol or start drinking if they do not already do so. The advisability of consuming alcohol in moderation (no more than 2 drinks per day) is best determined in consultation with the individual's primary care physician.

(Source: 1996 Dietary Guildelines for Healthy American Adults: A Statement for Health Professionals from the Nutrition Committee, American Heart Association)

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